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Montana: final paycheck rules

When your employer must hand over your last paycheck if you are fired or quit, and whether unused vacation must be paid out.

Single detailed source
Deadline if you are fired or laid offImmediately (or next payday or 15 days under a written policy)
Deadline if you quitNext payday or within 15 days, whichever is first
Unused vacation payYes once accrued
LawMont. Code 39-3-205

If your employer misses the deadline, you can file a wage claim with your state labor department; many states add penalties. Federal law has no final-pay deadline.

General information only, not legal, insurance or financial advice. Not affiliated with any government agency. Exceptions can apply. Confirm with the state agency, the court or a licensed professional in Montana.

Also for Montana: Workers' comp deadlines in Montana · Workers' comp benefits in Montana · Paid leave programs in Montana · Minimum wage in Montana · Unemployment benefits in Montana · Meal break laws in Montana · Tipped minimum wage in Montana · Payday frequency in Montana · Rest break laws in Montana

How we checked this

Deadlines come from a statute-cited 50-state final pay survey updated in 2026. States with no final-pay statute are shown as having no deadline. Last checked: November 12, 2026. Laws change; confirm with the state agency or a licensed professional before acting.

Cross-checked sources agree   Checked on official source confirmed on a government, court or legislature site   Single detailed source one detailed table built from statutes or official data   Under review sources disagree; read the note and the law.